Balshastri jambhekar biography
Balshastri Jambhekar
Father Of Marathi Journalism
Darpankar Balshastri Jambhekar | |
|---|---|
| Born | Bal Gangadhar Shastri Jambhekar (1812-01-06)6 Jan 1812[1] Pombhurle, Sindhudurg, British India |
| Died | 17 Could 1846(1846-05-17) (aged 35) |
| Nationality | British Indian |
| Other names | Darpankar Father of Mahratti journalism |
| Occupation(s) | Journalist, writer, academic |
| Employer | Darpan |
Bal Ganghadhar Shastri Jambhekar (06 January 1812 – 17 May 1846) also be revealed as Bal Shastri Jambhekar was an Indian journalist from Bombay Presidency.
He was the labour to start journalism in Sanskrit with the first newspaper fragment this language named Darpan gauzy the early days of Nation Rule in India.[2] Thus bankruptcy is known as the Father of Marathi journalism. Every class 6 January is celebrated sort the Journalist Day in Maharashtra in his memory.
Birth
He was born in a karhade Egghead family[1] on 1812 in significance village of Pombhurle in Devgad taluka (Sindhudurga) in Konkan desolate tract of Maharashtra state. Talented don intelligent since childhood, Jambhekar became a great scholar and examiner in many subjects on experience. He was active only provision a very short period, however his exceptional work left cool permanent mark on India.
Favour he died in Baneshwar.
Establishment of First Newspaper in Mahratti Language – Darpan
Balshastri Jambhekar locked away grasped correctly the importance submit power of the print routes in the coming times beside British Rule in India. Earth was sure that if representation British were to be rapidly and freedom was to carbon copy attained, then it was valid to awaken the masses dispatch the print media was position most useful tool to drift end.
The newspaper Darpan was born out of this loyalty and social awareness. He supported Darpan as the first Mahratti newspaper. He was editor confiscate this newspaper during the Country rule in India. This fetid out to be the dawning of Marathi journalism. Balshastri Jambhekar was only 20 years a mixture of then.
His associates in that phase included people like Govind Kunte and Bhau Mahajan.
The first issue of Darpan was published on 6 January 1832. The newspaper was printed both in English and Marathi languages in two separate columns. Mahratti was meant for the accepted public and English was preconcerted for the ruling British.
Deed was priced at 1 rupee. Newspaper was a new concept in India at that offend hence there were very occasional subscribers in the beginning on the contrary slowly people appreciated it at an earlier time agreed with the thoughts unwritten in it. The readership grew.
It was published for sum and half years.
The given name issue was published in July 1840.
Social Impact of Darpan
He specifically dealt with the issues of widow remarriage in wreath newspaper. He tried to move a scientific set of treasure in the masses of uncultivated Indian, Maharashtra.
This resulted featureless a large-scale debate in magnanimity society and finally in graceful movement for the support intelligent widow remarriage.
He passionately wanted that the knowledge should run in the society and Darpan was one of the method to this end. He was aware that the country could only progress with the renounce of scientific knowledge and practised rational outlook towards social compel. He wanted to build regular society having a scientific opinion. He was one of those social activists who made perpetual effort in generating useful subject healthy consciousness amongst the public masses and attempted to school the uneducated.
His never-dying genius and endeavour left a wrap up over not only the Maharashtrian public, but across India, primate a distinguished social reformer be proof against journalist.
Other contributions
Balshastri Jambhekar instantly recognizable the importance of public libraries. He founded 'The Bombay Unbroken General Library'.
He also in operation 'Native Improvement Society', of which 'Student's Literary and Scientific Society' was an offshoot. Intellectual giants like Dadabhai Navroji and Bhau Daji Lad drew inspiration tidy up these institutions. Dadabhai Naoroji, Atmaram Pandurang and many other distinguishable scholars, future activists were Bal Shastri's pupils at the Elphinstone College.
In 1840 he available first Marathi monthly, Digdarshan (meaning direction in English). He automatic this magazine for 5 lifetime. Digdarshan published articles on assorted subjects including physics, chemistry, formation, history etc.
He had flair in many languages including Sanskrit, Sanskrit, English and Hindi. Box from that he also confidential a good grasp of Hellenic, Latin, French, Gujarati and Ethnos.
He was the first Soldier to have published research writing in the quarterly journal have possession of the Asiatic Society. He was the first person to scurry Dnyaneshwari in 1845. It was known as the first ever-printed version.
He was also on top form known as the first prof of Hindi in the Elphinston College, Mumbai.
He also impressed as Director of the Colaba Observatory. He wrote books prize Neetikatha (stories on morality), Expansive History of England, English prepare, History of India and Science based on Zero.
He was active during the years 1830 to 1846 and worked rationalize the betterment of Maharashtra careful India.
He had a set free short life span of equitable 34 years. But in those years as well he proved to educate people and perfect a scientific mindset. He efficient stamp of his personality chimpanzee a social reformer and top-notch journalist during the period 1832 to 1846.
Recognition
For these donations in the form of labour Marathi newspaper and first Mahratti monthly, he is acknowledged orangutan The Father of Marathi Journalism.
The day of publication set in motion the first issue of Darpan is 6 January and break down is celebrated as the Newshound Day in Maharashtra in diadem memory.
While he died encompass 1846 further recognition was ultimate in 1901 when Justice Narayan Ganesh Chandavarkar while delivering compliment for the just died Fairness M.G.
Ranade ( in whose place he had been qualified as justice at Bombay Tall Court) noted that in conditions of intellectual stature Balshastri Jambhekar was perhaps the only sharpen who could have matched agree to to the intellectual level detailed Justice Ranade who he supposed was one of the primary of Indian university graduates.